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One of the things that was brought up was learning styles. I've heard this mentioned in other research but this publication states "cognitive science has revealed that learners differ in their abilities with different modalities, but teaching to a learner‘s best modality does not affect his or her educational achievement. What does matter is whether the learner is taught in the best mode for a specific type of content." Therefore, choosing the appropriate instructional strategy based on what you want them to learn should be paramount. Whether their preferential mode of learning is addressed should not be a factor. Ninety percent of what the brain processes is visual so that should be taken into consideration.
Another point was that we've separated generations with the "Digital Divide" conversation and some researchers are saying that we are putting a "one size fits all" determination when really there is a vast array of skill level even within the so-called digital native generation. "Our main point for designers is that they should not be distracted by whether their learners are part of a so-called Digital Generation, but instead should focus on designing instruction based on sound cognitive learning strategies."
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Link to the guide:
http://www.usdla.org/USDLA_Ins_Media.pdf
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